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SSH 免密登陆

·1 min
Linux

免密登录设置:

  1. 进入到我的 home 目录   cd ~/.ssh
  2. 生成 ssh 免登陆秘钥 ssh-keygen -t rsa (四个回车)执行完这个命令后,会生成两个文件 id_rsa(私钥)、id_rsa.pub(公钥)
  3. 将公钥拷贝到要免登陆的机器上
  4. 将公钥添加到要免登陆机器的.ssh 文件夹下的 authorized_keys 中,确保该文件权限为 600. cat id_rsa.pub » authorized_keys
//SSH client
[root@localhost ~]# cd .ssh
[root@localhost .ssh]# ls
authorized_keys  known_hosts
[root@localhost .ssh]# ssh-keygen -t rsa     <<< 默认是2024 -d 可以修改 -C 加注释
[root@localhost .ssh]# ls
authorized_keys  id_rsa  id_rsa.pub  known_hosts
[root@localhost .ssh]# scp id_rsa.pub [email protected]:/root
[email protected]'s password:
id_rsa.pub                                                                                           100%  408   134.2KB/s   00:00

//SSH server
[root@localhost ~]# cat id_rsa.pub >> .ssh/authorized_keys
[root@localhost ~]#



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